Wählen Sie Sprache: english | cesky | deutsch | italiano | simplified chinese | traditional chinese | hindi
Concept:
English word:
Home

Prozess (Process)

Intuitively, the class of things that happen and have temporal parts or stages. Examples include extended events like a football match or a race, actions like Searching and Reading, and biological processes. The formal definition is: anything that lasts for a time but is not an Object. Note that a Process may have participants 'inside' it which are Objects, such as the players in a football match. In a 4D ontology, a Process is something whose spatiotemporal extent is thought of as dividing into temporal stages roughly perpendicular to the time-axis.

Ontology

SUMO / BASE-ONTOLOGY

Superclass(es)

[tree]
Wesen
is subclass of
  körperlicher Gegenstand  
is subclass of
  Prozess  

Subclass(es)

Doppelgegenstandprozess  absichlicher Prozess  Bewegung  innere Änderung  Formänderung 

Coordinate term(s)

Gegenstand 

Constrains relations

agent  fähigkeit  verursacht  causes subclass  konferiertVerpflichtung  konferiertRecht  bestimmungsort  richtung  experiencer  frequenz  hatFähigkeit  hatVerpflichtung  hatRecht  hemmt  instrument  weise  origin  patient  vorbedingung  verhindert  realizierung  hilfsmittel  resultat  subProzess 

Related WordNet synsets

event
something that happens at a given place and time
kinds of event...   kinds of event (all)...  
change
the act of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election"
change is kind of (all)...   change is kind of...   kinds of change...   kinds of change (all)...  
alteration, modification, adjustment
the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment)
alteration is kind of (all)...   alteration is kind of...   kinds of alteration...   kinds of alteration (all)...  
change of state
the act of changing something into something different in essential characteristics
change of state is kind of (all)...   change of state is kind of...   kinds of change of state...   kinds of change of state (all)...  
transformation, translation
the act of transforming; "a photograph is a translation of a scene onto a two-dimensional surface"
transformation is kind of (all)...   transformation is kind of...   kinds of transformation...   kinds of transformation (all)...  
occurrence
an instance of something occurring; "a disease of frequent occurrence"; "the occurrence (or presence) of life on other planets"
occurrence is kind of (all)...   occurrence is kind of...  
be, occur
happen or come to pass; "I lost my wallet; this was during the visit to my parents' house"; "There were two hundred people at his funeral"; "There was a lot of noise in the kitchen"
kinds of be...   kinds of be (all)...  
See more related synsets on a separate page.

Axioms (6)

körperlicher Gegenstand wird vollständig in Gegenstand,Prozess verteilt.
(partition Physical Object Process)

Wenn process ist ein fall von Prozess , dann es gibt ein cause der process ist der agent von cause .
(=>
      (instance ?PROCESS Process)
      (exists
            (?CAUSE)
            (agent ?PROCESS ?CAUSE)))

Wenn proc1 ist ein fall von Prozess , dann es gibt ein proc2 der proc2 verursacht proc1 .
(=>
      (instance ?PROC1 Process)
      (exists
            (?PROC2)
            (causes ?PROC2 ?PROC1)))

Wenn proc ist ein fall von Prozess und subproc ist ein subProzess von proc, dann es gibt ein time der subproc besteht während time .
(=>
      (and
            (instance ?PROC Process)
            (subProcess ?SUBPROC ?PROC))
      (exists
            (?TIME)
            (time ?SUBPROC ?TIME)))

Wenn device ist ein fall von Gerät , dann es gibt ein Prozess proc der device ist fähig , in der Rolle instrument proc zu tun.
(=>
      (instance ?DEVICE Device)
      (exists
            (?PROC)
            (and
                  (subclass ?PROC Process)
                  (capability ?PROC instrument ?DEVICE))))

Wenn device ist ein fall von Gerät , dann es gibt ein Prozess proc der device hat Zweck von "device ist fähig , in der Rolle instrument proc zu tun" .
(=>
      (instance ?DEVICE Device)
      (exists
            (?PROC)
            (and
                  (subclass ?PROC Process)
                  (hasPurpose
                        ?DEVICE
                        (capability ?PROC instrument ?DEVICE)))))