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®É¶¡ (time)

This relation holds between an instance of Physical and an instance of TimePosition just in case the temporal lifespan of the former includes the latter. The constants located and time are the basic spatial and temporal predicates, respectively.

Ontology

SUMO / BASE-ONTOLOGY

Class(es)

ºØÃþ
is instance of
  ¥iÄ~©ÓÃö«Y  
is instance of
  ¤G¤¸­zµü  
is instance of
ºØÃþ
is instance of
  ¥iÄ~©ÓÃö«Y  
is instance of
  ®É¶¡Ãö«Y  
is instance of
¤£¹ïºÙÃö«Y
is instance of

is instance of
  ®É¶¡  

Subrelation(s)

¤é´Á 

Coordinate term(s)

¤Ï­±¨ç¼Æ  ¡]®É¶¡¡^¶}©l¨ç¼Æ  ­p¼Æ¨ç¼Æ  ¤é¨ç¼Æ  ¡]®É¶¡¡^µ²§ô¨ç¦¡  ¥¿­±¨ç¼Æ  ¡]®É¶¡¡^¥¼¨Ó¨ç¦¡  ¤p®É¨ç¼Æ  ³Ìªñ¥¼¨Ó®É¶¡¨ç¼Æ  ³Ìªñ¹L¥h®É¶¡¨ç¼Æ  ¤ÀÄÁ¨ç¼Æ  ¤ë¥÷¨ç¼Æ  ¹L¥h®É¶¡¨ç¦¡  ¥DÅé¨ç¼Æ  ©ÎµM²v¨ç¼Æ  ¶g´Á©Ê®É¶Z¨ç¼Æ  ¬Û¹ï®É¶¡¨ç¼Æ  ¬íÄÁ¨ç¼Æ  ªí¥Ö¨ç¼Æ  ®É¶¡³æ¦ì¨ç¼Æ  ®É¶¡¾úµ{¨ç¼Æ  ¦s¦b®É¶¡¨ç¼Æ  ¦~¥÷¨ç¼Æ  ©·½u­«¶q  Äݩʠ §@ªÌ  ¥ý©ó  ¥ý©ó©Î¦P®É  »F¦]  ¦¸Ãþ»F¦]  ¤½¥Á  «Ê³¬©ó  ¶ñº¡  ¬Û³sªº  ¥]§t°T®§  ¦@¥Í  ½Æ»s  ¬Û¥æ  ¤é´Á  ­°§C¥i¯à©Ê  µo®i´Á§Î¦¡  µL¥æ¶°  ¤À°t  ¤å¦r»¡©ú  «ùÄò®É¶¡  ¸û¦­  ½sªÌ  ¤¸¯À  ¶±¥Î  ¬Ûµ¥  µ¥¦PÃö«Y©ó  §Q¥Î  ¥H...»y¨¥ªí¹F  ­±¹ï  ®a±ÚÃö«Y  ¶ñ¥R  §¹¦¨  ¦¸¼Æ  ¹Ï³¡¤À  ¤j©ó  ¤j©ó©Îµ¥©ó  ¦³·N¹Ï  ¦³§Þ¥©  ¦b...´Á¶¡¬°¯u  ¶·¨Ï...¬°¯u  ¦³Åv¨Ï...¬°¯u  ¬}  ¦P¤@¤¸¯À  ª½±µ¹ê¨Ò  ª½±µ¦¸ºØÃþ  ¦ê¦C¤¤  ¦bª`·N½d³ò¤¤  ¼W¥[¥i¯à©Ê  ¿W¥ß©ÎµM²v  ©~¦í  §í¨î  ªì©l¤Æ§Ç¦C  ¹ê¨Ò  ­Ë§Ç  «D¤Ï®g©ó...  ¤j©ó  ¤p©ó  ¤p©ó©Îµ¥©ó  ¤è¦¡/±¡ª¬  ª«½è  ´ú¶q  ®É¬q¬Û±µ  ¦¨­û  ±¡ºAÄݩʠ ®É¬q­«Å|  Âù¿Ë  °¾§Ç©ó...  ³¡¤À¶ñ¥R  ³¡¤À¦ì©ó  ¸ô®|ªø  ¬ï¤J  ¾Ö¦³  ¥ý¨M±ø¥ó  Á×§K  ¥¿³¡¤À  ¾A·í¶ñ¥R  ¯S©Ê  ¥Xª©  ½d³ò  ½d³ò¦¸ºØÃþ  ¹ê²{  ´£¤Î  ¤Ï®g©ó...  SUMO¤º³¡¬ÛÃö·§©À  ¥S§Ì©n©f  ¤p©ó  ¶}©l  ¦¸Äݩʠ ¦¸»E¶°  ¦¸¹Ï  ¦¸§Ç¦C  ¦¸¾úµ{  ¦¸©RÃD  ¦¸ºØÃþ  ¦¸Ãö«Y  ¥]§t°T®§ºØÃþ  ¥]§t°T®§¹ê¨Ò  Äò±µÄݩʠ «Ê³¬Äò±µÄݩʠ ªí­±  ®É¶¡³¡¤À  ®É¶¡¤¶©ó  ®É¶¡¤¶©ó©Î¦P®É  ¥þ§Ç©ó...  ¤T¤Àªk  ¨Ï¥Î  ¡]µ²¦X¡^»ù  ¤H³yª«ª©¥» 

Type restrictions

time(ª«½èªº, ®É¶¡)

Related WordNet synsets

timing
the time when something happens
timing is kind of (all)...   timing is kind of...   kinds of timing...   kinds of timing (all)...   timing is an attribute of  
See more related synsets on a separate page.

Axioms (11)

phys ¬O ª«½èªº ªº ¹ê¨Ò if and only if there exist loc,time so that phys ¦ì©ó loc and phys (¤£) ¦s¦bs time ´Á¶¡.
(<=>
      (instance ?PHYS Physical)
      (exists
            (?LOC ?TIME)
            (and
                  (located ?PHYS ?LOC)
                  (time ?PHYS ?TIME))))

abs ¬O ©â¶Hªº ªº ¹ê¨Ò if and only if there doesn't exist point so that abs ¦ì©ó point or abs (¤£) ¦s¦bs point ´Á¶¡.
(<=>
      (instance ?ABS Abstract)
      (not
            (exists
                  (?POINT)
                  (or
                        (located ?ABS ?POINT)
                        (time ?ABS ?POINT)))))

¦ì©ó ¤º³¡¬ÛÃö©ó ®É¶¡.
(relatedInternalConcept located time)

If rel(inst1,inst2) (¤£) ¦¨¥ßs intervala(¤§¤¤) interval and inst1 ¬O ª«½èªº ªº ¹ê¨Ò and inst2 ¬O ª«½èªº ªº ¹ê¨Ò, then inst1 (¤£) ¦s¦bs interval ´Á¶¡ and inst2 (¤£) ¦s¦bs interval ´Á¶¡.
(=>
      (and
            (holdsDuring
                  ?INTERVAL
                  (holds ?REL ?INST1 ?INST2))
            (instance ?INST1 Physical)
            (instance ?INST2 Physical))
      (and
            (time ?INST1 ?INTERVAL)
            (time ?INST2 ?INTERVAL)))

pos ¬O "thing ¦s¦b ªº ®É¶¡" ªº ³¡¤À if and only if thing (¤£) ¦s¦bs pos ´Á¶¡.
(<=>
      (temporalPart
            ?POS
            (WhenFn ?THING))
      (time ?THING ?POS))

(=>
      (instance ?OBJ Object)
      (exists
            (?TIME1 ?TIME2)
            (and
                  (instance ?TIME1 TimePoint)
                  (instance ?TIME2 TimePoint)
                  (before ?TIME1 ?TIME2)
                  (forall
                        (?TIME)
                        (=>
                              (and
                                    (beforeOrEqual ?TIME1 ?TIME)
                                    (beforeOrEqual ?TIME ?TIME2))
                              (time ?OBJ ?TIME))))))

(=>
      (result ?PROC ?OBJ)
      (forall
            (?TIME)
            (=>
                  (before
                        ?TIME
                        (BeginFn
                              (WhenFn ?PROC)))
                  (not
                        (time ?OBJ ?TIME)))))

phys (¤£) ¦s¦bs time ´Á¶¡ and time ¬O ®ÉÂI ªº ¹ê¨Ò if and only if time ¦b ""phys ¦s¦b ªº ®É¶¡" ªº }©l" ©M ""phys ¦s¦b ªº ®É¶¡" ªº µ²§ô" ©Î ¤§¶¡ .
(<=>
      (and
            (time ?PHYS ?TIME)
            (instance ?TIME TimePoint))
      (temporallyBetweenOrEqual
            (BeginFn
                  (WhenFn ?PHYS))
            ?TIME
            (EndFn
                  (WhenFn ?PHYS))))

If proc ¬O ¾úµ{ ªº ¹ê¨Ò and subproc ¬O proc ªº ¦¸¾úµ{, then there exists time so that subproc (¤£) ¦s¦bs time ´Á¶¡.
(=>
      (and
            (instance ?PROC Process)
            (subProcess ?SUBPROC ?PROC))
      (exists
            (?TIME)
            (time ?SUBPROC ?TIME)))

process ¬O ·´·À ªº ¹ê¨Ò if and only if there exists patient so that patient ¬O process ªº ¨ü¨ÆªÌ and patient (¤£) ¦s¦bs ""process ¦s¦b ªº ®É¶¡" ¤£¤[ ¤§«e" ´Á¶¡ and patient not(¤£) ¦s¦b ""process ¦s¦b ªº ®É¶¡" ¤£¤[ ¤§«á" ´Á¶¡.
(<=>
      (instance ?PROCESS Destruction)
      (exists
            (?PATIENT)
            (and
                  (patient ?PROCESS ?PATIENT)
                  (time
                        ?PATIENT
                        (ImmediatePastFn
                              (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
                  (not
                        (time
                              ?PATIENT
                              (ImmediateFutureFn
                                    (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))))))

process ¬O ²£¥Í ªº ¹ê¨Ò if and only if there exists patient so that patient ¬O process ªº ¨ü¨ÆªÌ and patient (¤£) ¦s¦bs ""process ¦s¦b ªº ®É¶¡" ¤£¤[ ¤§«á" ´Á¶¡ and patient not(¤£) ¦s¦b ""process ¦s¦b ªº ®É¶¡" ¤£¤[ ¤§«e" ´Á¶¡.
(<=>
      (instance ?PROCESS Creation)
      (exists
            (?PATIENT)
            (and
                  (patient ?PROCESS ?PATIENT)
                  (time
                        ?PATIENT
                        (ImmediateFutureFn
                              (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
                  (not
                        (time
                              ?PATIENT
                              (ImmediatePastFn
                                    (WhenFn ?PROCESS)))))))