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詞素 (Morpheme)

Part of a Word which cannot be subdivided and which expresses a meaning.

Ontology

SUMO / OBJECTS

Superclass(es)

[tree]
實體
is subclass of
  物質的  
is subclass of
  物體  
is subclass of
  自身連續物體  
is subclass of
  內容載體  
is subclass of
  語言表式  
is subclass of
  詞素  

Coordinate term(s)

語言  詞組  文本  詞 

Related WordNet synsets

formative
minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function
formative is kind of (all)...   formative is kind of...  
morpheme
minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units
morpheme is kind of (all)...   morpheme is kind of...   kinds of morpheme...   kinds of morpheme (all)...  
morphemic
of or relating to morphemes
morphemic pertains to noun...  
See more related synsets on a separate page.

Axioms (3)

If morph 是 詞素 的 實例, then there doesn't exist 詞素 othermorph so that othermorph 是 morph 的 部分) and othermorph 等於 morph. 
(=>
      (instance ?MORPH Morpheme)
      (not
            (exists
                  (?OTHERMORPH)
                  (and
                        (instance ?OTHERMORPH Morpheme)
                        (part ?OTHERMORPH ?MORPH)
                        (not
                              (equal ?OTHERMORPH ?MORPH))))))
If morph 是 詞素 的 實例, then there exists 詞 word so that morph 是 word 的 部分). 
(=>
      (instance ?MORPH Morpheme)
      (exists
            (?WORD)
            (and
                  (instance ?WORD Word)
                  (part ?MORPH ?WORD))))
If word 是 詞 的 實例, then there exists 詞素 part so that part 是 word 的 部分). 
(=>
      (instance ?WORD Word)
      (exists
            (?PART)
            (and
                  (part ?PART ?WORD)
                  (instance ?PART Morpheme))))