shou4 shi4 zhe3 (patient)
(patient process entity) means that entity
is a participant in process that may be moved, said, experienced, etc.
For example, the direct objects in the sentences 'The cat swallowed the
canary' and 'Billy likes the beer' would be examples of patients. Note
that the patient of a Process may or may not undergo structural
change as a result of the Process. The CaseRole of patient is used
when one wants to specify as broadly as possible the object of a
Process.
Ontology
SUMO / BASE-ONTOLOGYClass(es)
Subrelation(s)
gong1 ju4
zi1 yuan2
jie2 guo3
Coordinate term(s)
shi1 shi4 zhe3
zhong1 dian3
fang1 xiang4
jing1 yan4 zhe3
qi3 yuan2
lu4 jing4
Type restrictions
patient(li4 cheng2, shi2 ti3)
Related WordNet synsets
See more related synsets on a separate page.
Axioms (98)
If process shi4 shuang1 shou4 shi4 li4 cheng2 de5 shi2 li4, then there exist obj1,obj2 so_that_not obj1 shi4 process de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and obj2 shi4 process de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and obj1 deng3 yu1 obj2.
(=>
(instance ?PROCESS DualObjectProcess)
(exists
(?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
(and
(patient ?PROCESS ?OBJ1)
(patient ?PROCESS ?OBJ2)
(not
(equal ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)))))
- if person (mei2) yong1 you3not(s) obj,
- then there exists type so_that_not type you3 quan2 shi3 person wei2 zhen1 and for all process holds: if process shi4 type de5 shi2 li4, then obj shi4 process de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3
.
(=>
(possesses ?PERSON ?OBJ)
(exists
(?TYPE)
(and
(holdsRight ?PERSON ?TYPE)
(forall
(?PROCESS)
(=>
(instance ?PROCESS ?TYPE)
(patient ?PROCESS ?OBJ))))))
If act shi4 she4 shi2 de5 shi2 li4 and food shi4 act de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then food shi4 shi2 wu4 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?ACT Ingesting)
(patient ?ACT ?FOOD))
(instance ?FOOD Food))
If act shi4 chi1 de5 shi2 li4 and food shi4 act de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then gu4 ti1 de5 shi4 food de5 shu3 xing4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?ACT Eating)
(patient ?ACT ?FOOD))
(attribute ?FOOD Solid))
If inj shi4 shang1 hai4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists jie3 pou1 gou4 zao4 struct so_that_not struct shi4 inj de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?INJ Injuring)
(exists
(?STRUCT)
(and
(instance ?STRUCT AnatomicalStructure)
(patient ?INJ ?STRUCT))))
inj shi4 shang1 hai4 de5 shi2 li4 if and only if inj shi4 sun3 hai4 de5 shi2 li4 and sheng1 wu4 ti1 shi4 inj de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(<=>
(instance ?INJ Injuring)
(and
(instance ?INJ Damaging)
(patient ?INJ Organism)))
If poison shi4 zhong4 du2 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists thing so_that_not thing shi4 poison de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and thing shi4 sheng1 wu4 ti1 de5 shi2 li4 or thing shi4 jie3 pou1 gou4 zao4 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(instance ?POISON Poisoning)
(exists
(?THING)
(and
(patient ?POISON ?THING)
(or
(instance ?THING Organism)
(instance ?THING AnatomicalStructure)))))
If join shi4 jia1 ru4 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4 and org shi4 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4 and join shi4 org de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and person shi4 join de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then person shi4 orgde5 cheng2 yuan2 ""join cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "join cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?JOIN JoiningAnOrganization)
(instance ?ORG Organization)
(agent ?JOIN ?ORG)
(patient ?JOIN ?PERSON))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?JOIN))
(member ?PERSON ?ORG)))
If leave shi4 tuo1 li2 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4 and org shi4 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4 and leave shi4 org de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and person shi4 leave de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then person shi4 orgde5 cheng2 yuan2 ""leave cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "leave cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?LEAVE LeavingAnOrganization)
(instance ?ORG Organization)
(agent ?LEAVE ?ORG)
(patient ?LEAVE ?PERSON))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?LEAVE))
(not
(member ?PERSON ?ORG))))
If grad shi4 bi4 ye4 de5 shi2 li4 and grad shi4 org de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and person shi4 grad de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then org shi4 jiao4 yu4 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?GRAD Graduation)
(agent ?GRAD ?ORG)
(patient ?GRAD ?PERSON))
(instance ?ORG EducationalOrganization))
If mat shi4 zheng4 shi4 ru4 xue2 de5 shi2 li4 and mat shi4 org de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and person shi4 mat de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then org shi4 jiao4 yu4 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?MAT Matriculation)
(agent ?MAT ?ORG)
(patient ?MAT ?PERSON))
(instance ?ORG EducationalOrganization))
If hire shi4 gu4 yong4 de5 shi2 li4 and org shi4 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4 and hire shi4 org de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and person shi4 hire de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then org (mei2) gu4 yong4not(s) person ""hire cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "hire cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?HIRE Hiring)
(instance ?ORG Organization)
(agent ?HIRE ?ORG)
(patient ?HIRE ?PERSON))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?HIRE))
(employs ?ORG ?PERSON)))
If fire shi4 jie3 gu4 de5 shi2 li4 and org shi4 zu3 zhi1 de5 shi2 li4 and fire shi4 org de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and person shi4 fire de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then org not(mei2) gu4 yong4(s) person ""fire cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "fire cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?FIRE TerminatingEmployment)
(instance ?ORG Organization)
(agent ?FIRE ?ORG)
(patient ?FIRE ?PERSON))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?FIRE))
(not
(employs ?ORG ?PERSON))))
If proc shi4 zheng4 zhi4 li4 cheng2 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists zheng4 fu3 gov so_that_not proc shi4 gov de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 or gov shi4 proc de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?PROC PoliticalProcess)
(exists
(?GOV)
(and
(instance ?GOV Government)
(or
(agent ?PROC ?GOV)
(patient ?PROC ?GOV)))))
If increase shi4 zeng1 jia1 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 increase de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist unit,quant1,quant2 so_that_not "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant1 ""increase cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "increase cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant2 ""increase cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "increase cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4 and quant2 (bu2) da4 yu1 quant1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?INCREASE Increasing)
(patient ?INCREASE ?OBJ))
(exists
(?UNIT ?QUANT1 ?QUANT2)
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?INCREASE))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT1))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?INCREASE))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT2))
(greaterThan ?QUANT2 ?QUANT1))))
If heat shi4 jia1 wen1 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 heat de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist wen1 du4 dan1 wei4 unit,quant1,quant2 so_that_not "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant1 ""heat cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "heat cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant2 ""heat cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "heat cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4 and quant2 (bu2) da4 yu1 quant1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?HEAT Heating)
(patient ?HEAT ?OBJ))
(exists
(?UNIT ?QUANT1 ?QUANT2)
(and
(instance ?UNIT TemperatureMeasure)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?HEAT))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT1))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?HEAT))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT2))
(greaterThan ?QUANT2 ?QUANT1))))
If decrease shi4 jian3 shao3 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 decrease de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist unit,quant1,quant2 so_that_not "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant1 ""decrease cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "decrease cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant2 ""decrease cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "decrease cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4 and quant2 xiao3 yu1 quant1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?DECREASE Decreasing)
(patient ?DECREASE ?OBJ))
(exists
(?UNIT ?QUANT1 ?QUANT2)
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?DECREASE))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT1))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?DECREASE))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT2))
(lessThan ?QUANT2 ?QUANT1))))
If cool shi4 jiang4 wen1 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 cool de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist wen1 du4 dan1 wei4 unit,quant1,quant2 so_that_not "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant1 ""cool cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "cool cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and "obj unit(s)" deng3 yu1 quant2 ""cool cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "cool cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4 and quant2 xiao3 yu1 quant1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?COOL Cooling)
(patient ?COOL ?OBJ))
(exists
(?UNIT ?QUANT1 ?QUANT2)
(and
(instance ?UNIT TemperatureMeasure)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?COOL))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT1))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?COOL))
(equal
(MeasureFn ?OBJ ?UNIT)
?QUANT2))
(lessThan ?QUANT2 ?QUANT1))))
If motion shi4 yi2 dong4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 motion de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and motion (bu2) qi3 yuan2s yu1 place, then obj wei4 yu1 place ""motion cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "motion cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2.
(=>
(and
(instance ?MOTION Motion)
(patient ?MOTION ?OBJ)
(origin ?MOTION ?PLACE))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?MOTION))
(located ?OBJ ?PLACE)))
If motion shi4 yi2 dong4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 motion de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and motion (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) place, then obj wei4 yu1 place ""motion cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "motion cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?MOTION Motion)
(patient ?MOTION ?OBJ)
(destination ?MOTION ?PLACE))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?MOTION))
(located ?OBJ ?PLACE)))
If motion shi4 shen1 ti1 yi2 dong4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exist qu1 ti3 bu4 jian4 obj,sheng1 wu4 ti1 agent so_that_not obj shi4 motion de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and motion shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?MOTION BodyMotion)
(exists
(?OBJ ?AGENT)
(and
(instance ?OBJ BodyPart)
(patient ?MOTION ?OBJ)
(instance ?AGENT Organism)
(agent ?MOTION ?AGENT))))
If transfer shi4 zhuan3 yi2 huo4 zhuan3 huan4 de5 shi2 li4 and transfer shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and patient shi4 transfer de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent deng3 yu1 patient.
(=>
(and
(instance ?TRANSFER Transfer)
(agent ?TRANSFER ?AGENT)
(patient ?TRANSFER ?PATIENT))
(not
(equal ?AGENT ?PATIENT)))
If remove shi4 yi2 chu2 de5 shi2 li4 and remove (bu2) qi3 yuan2s yu1 place and obj shi4 remove de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then obj wei4 yu1 place ""remove cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "remove cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and obj wei4 yu1 place ""remove cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "remove cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?REMOVE Removing)
(origin ?REMOVE ?PLACE)
(patient ?REMOVE ?OBJ))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?REMOVE))
(located ?OBJ ?PLACE))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?REMOVE))
(not
(located ?OBJ ?PLACE)))))
If put shi4 fang4 zhi4 de5 shi2 li4 and put (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) place and obj shi4 put de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then obj wei4 yu1 place ""put cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "put cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and obj wei4 yu1 place ""put cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "put cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?PUT Putting)
(destination ?PUT ?PLACE)
(patient ?PUT ?OBJ))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?PUT))
(not
(located ?OBJ ?PLACE)))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?PUT))
(located ?OBJ ?PLACE))))
If sub shi4 ti4 huan4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exist fang4 zhi4 put,yi2 chu2 remove,obj1,obj2,place so_that_not put shi4 sub de5 ci4 li4 cheng2 and remove shi4 sub de5 ci4 li4 cheng2 and obj1 shi4 remove de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and remove (bu2) qi3 yuan2s yu1 place and obj2 shi4 put de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and put (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) place and obj1 deng3 yu1 obj2.
(=>
(instance ?SUB Substituting)
(exists
(?PUT ?REMOVE ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2 ?PLACE)
(and
(instance ?PUT Putting)
(instance ?REMOVE Removing)
(subProcess ?PUT ?SUB)
(subProcess ?REMOVE ?SUB)
(patient ?REMOVE ?OBJ1)
(origin ?REMOVE ?PLACE)
(patient ?PUT ?OBJ2)
(destination ?PUT ?PLACE)
(not
(equal ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)))))
If touch shi4 chu4 dong4 de5 shi2 li4 and touch shi4 obj1 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj2 shi4 touch de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then obj1 yu3 obj2 xiang1 lian2 ""touch cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "touch cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?TOUCH Touching)
(agent ?TOUCH ?OBJ1)
(patient ?TOUCH ?OBJ2))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?TOUCH))
(connected ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)))
If impact shi4 ying3 xiang3 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 impact de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists chuan1 tou4 impel so_that_not obj shi4 impel de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and "impel cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" (mei2) bi3 "impact cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" jiao4 zao3 fa1 sheng1not(s).
(=>
(and
(instance ?IMPACT Impacting)
(patient ?IMPACT ?OBJ))
(exists
(?IMPEL)
(and
(instance ?IMPEL Impelling)
(patient ?IMPEL ?OBJ)
(earlier
(WhenFn ?IMPEL)
(WhenFn ?IMPACT)))))
If steer shi4 yin3 dao3 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists yun4 shu1 gong1 ju4 vehicle so_that_not vehicle shi4 steer de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?STEER Steering)
(exists
(?VEHICLE)
(and
(instance ?VEHICLE TransportationDevice)
(patient ?STEER ?VEHICLE))))
If education shi4 jiao4 yu4 li4 cheng2 de5 shi2 li4 and person shi4 education de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then education you3 yi4 tu2 "there exists xue2 xi2 learn so_that_not person shi4 learn de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3".
(=>
(and
(instance ?EDUCATION EducationalProcess)
(patient ?EDUCATION ?PERSON))
(hasPurpose
?EDUCATION
(exists
(?LEARN)
(and
(instance ?LEARN Learning)
(patient ?LEARN ?PERSON)))))
If change shi4 yong1 you3 quan2 de5 zhuan3 yi2 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 change de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and agent1 (mei2) yong1 you3not(s) obj ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and agent2 (mei2) yong1 you3not(s) obj ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4, then agent1 deng3 yu1 agent2.
(=>
(and
(instance ?CHANGE ChangeOfPossession)
(patient ?CHANGE ?OBJ)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(possesses ?AGENT1 ?OBJ))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(possesses ?AGENT2 ?OBJ)))
(not
(equal ?AGENT1 ?AGENT2)))
If change shi4 yong1 you3 quan2 de5 zhuan3 yi2 de5 shi2 li4 and change (bu2) qi3 yuan2s yu1 agent1 and change (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) agent2 and agent2 shi4 shi1 shi4 zhe3 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 change de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent1 (mei2) yong1 you3not(s) obj ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and agent2 (mei2) yong1 you3not(s) obj ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?CHANGE ChangeOfPossession)
(origin ?CHANGE ?AGENT1)
(destination ?CHANGE ?AGENT2)
(instance ?AGENT2 Agent)
(patient ?CHANGE ?OBJ))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(possesses ?AGENT1 ?OBJ))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(possesses ?AGENT2 ?OBJ))))
If give shi4 gei3 yu3 de5 shi2 li4 and give shi4 agent1 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and give (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) agent2 and agent2 shi4 shi1 shi4 zhe3 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 give de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists huo4 qu3 get so_that_not get shi4 agent2 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and get (bu2) qi3 yuan2s yu1 agent1 and obj shi4 get de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(and
(instance ?GIVE Giving)
(agent ?GIVE ?AGENT1)
(destination ?GIVE ?AGENT2)
(instance ?AGENT2 Agent)
(patient ?GIVE ?OBJ))
(exists
(?GET)
(and
(instance ?GET Getting)
(agent ?GET ?AGENT2)
(origin ?GET ?AGENT1)
(patient ?GET ?OBJ))))
There exists jie4 qu3 borrow so_that_not borrow shi4 agent1 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and borrow (bu2) qi3 yuan2s yu1 agent2 and object shi4 borrow de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 if and only if there exists jie4 yu3 lend so_that_not lend shi4 agent2 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and lend (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) agent1 and object shi4 lend de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(<=>
(exists
(?BORROW)
(and
(instance ?BORROW Borrowing)
(agent ?BORROW ?AGENT1)
(origin ?BORROW ?AGENT2)
(patient ?BORROW ?OBJECT)))
(exists
(?LEND)
(and
(instance ?LEND Lending)
(agent ?LEND ?AGENT2)
(destination ?LEND ?AGENT1)
(patient ?LEND ?OBJECT))))
If trans shi4 jiao1 yi4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exist agent1,agent2,gei3 yu3 give1,gei3 yu3 give2,obj1,obj2 so_that_not give1 shi4 trans de5 ci4 li4 cheng2 and give2 shi4 trans de5 ci4 li4 cheng2 and give1 shi4 agent1 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and give2 shi4 agent2 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj1 shi4 give1 de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and obj2 shi4 give2 de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and give1 (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) agent2 and give2 (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) agent1 and agent1 deng3 yu1 agent2 and obj1 deng3 yu1 obj2.
(=>
(instance ?TRANS Transaction)
(exists
(?AGENT1 ?AGENT2 ?GIVE1 ?GIVE2 ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)
(and
(instance ?GIVE1 Giving)
(instance ?GIVE2 Giving)
(subProcess ?GIVE1 ?TRANS)
(subProcess ?GIVE2 ?TRANS)
(agent ?GIVE1 ?AGENT1)
(agent ?GIVE2 ?AGENT2)
(patient ?GIVE1 ?OBJ1)
(patient ?GIVE2 ?OBJ2)
(destination ?GIVE1 ?AGENT2)
(destination ?GIVE2 ?AGENT1)
(not
(equal ?AGENT1 ?AGENT2))
(not
(equal ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)))))
If trans shi4 jin1 rong2 jiao1 yi4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists hui4 lv4 dan1 wei4 obj so_that_not obj shi4 trans de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?TRANS FinancialTransaction)
(exists
(?OBJ)
(and
(patient ?TRANS ?OBJ)
(instance ?OBJ CurrencyMeasure))))
There exists mai3 buy so_that_not buy shi4 agent1 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and buy (bu2) qi3 yuan2s yu1 agent2 and object shi4 buy de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 if and only if there exists xiao1 shou4 sell so_that_not sell shi4 agent2 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and sell (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) agent1 and object shi4 sell de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(<=>
(exists
(?BUY)
(and
(instance ?BUY Buying)
(agent ?BUY ?AGENT1)
(origin ?BUY ?AGENT2)
(patient ?BUY ?OBJECT)))
(exists
(?SELL)
(and
(instance ?SELL Selling)
(agent ?SELL ?AGENT2)
(destination ?SELL ?AGENT1)
(patient ?SELL ?OBJECT))))
If there exists xue2 xi2 learn so_that_not learn shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and prop shi4 learn de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 timea(zhi1 zhong1) time, then agent (bu2)xiang1 xin4 prop "time bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) time bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(holdsDuring
?TIME
(exists
(?LEARN)
(and
(instance ?LEARN Learning)
(agent ?LEARN ?AGENT)
(patient ?LEARN ?PROP))))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn ?TIME)
(believes ?AGENT ?PROP)))
If meas shi4 ce4 liang4 de5 shi2 li4 and meas shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj shi4 meas de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist quant,unit so_that_not agent (bu2zhi1 dao4s) %2 ""meas cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "meas cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?MEAS Measuring)
(agent ?MEAS ?AGENT)
(patient ?MEAS ?OBJ))
(exists
(?QUANT ?UNIT)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?MEAS))
(knows
?AGENT
(measure
?OBJ
(MeasureFn ?QUANT ?UNIT))))))
If count shi4 ji4 shu4 de5 shi2 li4 and count shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and entity shi4 count de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists number so_that_not agent (bu2zhi1 dao4s) %2.
(=>
(and
(instance ?COUNT Counting)
(agent ?COUNT ?AGENT)
(patient ?COUNT ?ENTITY))
(exists
(?NUMBER)
(knows
?AGENT
(equal
(CardinalityFn ?ENTITY)
?NUMBER))))
If predict shi4 yu4 ce4 de5 shi2 li4 and formula shi4 predict de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists time so_that_not formula (mei2) wei2 zhen1 timea(zhi1 zhong1) time and time (mei2) fa1 sheng1?{s} zai4 "predict cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" zhi1 qian2 or time (mei2) bi3 "predict cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" jiao4 zao3 fa1 sheng1not(s).
(=>
(and
(instance ?PREDICT Predicting)
(patient ?PREDICT ?FORMULA))
(exists
(?TIME)
(and
(holdsDuring ?TIME ?FORMULA)
(or
(before
?TIME
(WhenFn ?PREDICT))
(earlier
?TIME
(WhenFn ?PREDICT))))))
If remember shi4 ji4 yi4 de5 shi2 li4 and formula shi4 remember de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists time so_that_not formula (mei2) wei2 zhen1 timea(zhi1 zhong1) time and time (mei2) fa1 sheng1?{s} zai4 "remember cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" zhi1 qian2 or time (mei2) bi3 "remember cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" jiao4 zao3 fa1 sheng1not(s).
(=>
(and
(instance ?REMEMBER Remembering)
(patient ?REMEMBER ?FORMULA))
(exists
(?TIME)
(and
(holdsDuring ?TIME ?FORMULA)
(or
(before
?TIME
(WhenFn ?REMEMBER))
(earlier
?TIME
(WhenFn ?REMEMBER))))))
If keep shi4 bao3 you3 de5 shi2 li4 and keep shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj shi4 keep de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists fang4 zhi4 put so_that_not put shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj shi4 put de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and "put cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" (mei2) bi3 "keep cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" jiao4 zao3 fa1 sheng1not(s).
(=>
(and
(instance ?KEEP Keeping)
(agent ?KEEP ?AGENT)
(patient ?KEEP ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PUT)
(and
(instance ?PUT Putting)
(agent ?PUT ?AGENT)
(patient ?PUT ?OBJ)
(earlier
(WhenFn ?PUT)
(WhenFn ?KEEP)))))
- if keep shi4 bao3 you3 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 keep de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3,
- then there exists place so_that_not for all time holds: if time shi4 "keep cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" de5 bu4 fen5, then obj wei4 yu1 place timea(zhi1 zhong1) time
.
(=>
(and
(instance ?KEEP Keeping)
(patient ?KEEP ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PLACE)
(forall
(?TIME)
(=>
(temporalPart
?TIME
(WhenFn ?KEEP))
(holdsDuring
?TIME
(located ?OBJ ?PLACE))))))
If confine shi4 xian4 ding4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists ren2 lei4 human so_that_not human shi4 confine de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?CONFINE Confining)
(exists
(?HUMAN)
(and
(instance ?HUMAN Human)
(patient ?CONFINE ?HUMAN))))
If confine shi4 xian4 ding4 de5 shi2 li4 and person shi4 confine de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then person not(¤£) ¾¬¨D(s) "person shi4 confine de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3".
(=>
(and
(instance ?CONFINE Confining)
(patient ?CONFINE ?PERSON))
(not
(desires
?PERSON
(patient ?CONFINE ?PERSON))))
If repair shi4 xiu1 hu4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 repair de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists sun3 hai4 damage so_that_not obj shi4 damage de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and "damage cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" (mei2) bi3 "repair cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" jiao4 zao3 fa1 sheng1not(s).
(=>
(and
(instance ?REPAIR Repairing)
(patient ?REPAIR ?OBJ))
(exists
(?DAMAGE)
(and
(instance ?DAMAGE Damaging)
(patient ?DAMAGE ?OBJ)
(earlier
(WhenFn ?DAMAGE)
(WhenFn ?REPAIR)))))
If proc shi4 zhi4 liao2 li4 cheng2 de5 shi2 li4 and bio shi4 proc de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then
(=>
(and
(instance ?PROC TherapeuticProcess)
(patient ?PROC ?BIO))
(or
(instance ?BIO Organism)
(exists
(?ORG)
(and
(instance ?ORG Organism)
(part ?BIO ?ORG)))))
If act shi4 wai4 ke1 shou3 shu4 de5 shi2 li4 and animal shi4 act de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists qie1 ge1 subact so_that_not animal shi4 dong4 wu4 de5 shi2 li4 and cutting shi4 animal de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and subact shi4 act de5 ci4 li4 cheng2.
(=>
(and
(instance ?ACT Surgery)
(patient ?ACT ?ANIMAL))
(exists
(?SUBACT)
(and
(instance ?SUBACT Cutting)
(instance ?ANIMAL Animal)
(patient ?ANIMAL ?CUTTING)
(subProcess ?SUBACT ?ACT))))
process shi4 hui3 mie4 de5 shi2 li4 if and only if there exists patient so_that_not patient shi4 process de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and patient (bu2) cun2 zai4s ""process cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2" qi1 jian1 and patient not(bu2) cun2 zai4 ""process cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4" qi1 jian1.
(<=>
(instance ?PROCESS Destruction)
(exists
(?PATIENT)
(and
(patient ?PROCESS ?PATIENT)
(time
?PATIENT
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
(not
(time
?PATIENT
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?PROCESS)))))))
If kill shi4 sha1 hai4 de5 shi2 li4 and kill shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and patient shi4 kill de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent shi4 sheng1 wu4 ti1 de5 shi2 li4 and patient shi4 sheng1 wu4 ti1 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?KILL Killing)
(agent ?KILL ?AGENT)
(patient ?KILL ?PATIENT))
(and
(instance ?AGENT Organism)
(instance ?PATIENT Organism)))
If kill shi4 sha1 hai4 de5 shi2 li4 and patient shi4 kill de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then huo2 de5 shi4 patient de5 shu3 xing4 ""kill cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "kill cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and si3 shi4 patient de5 shu3 xing4 ""kill cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "kill cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?KILL Killing)
(patient ?KILL ?PATIENT))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?KILL))
(attribute ?PATIENT Living))
(holdsDuring
(FutureFn
(WhenFn ?KILL))
(attribute ?PATIENT Dead))))
If poke shi4 chuo1 de5 shi2 li4 and poke shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj shi4 poke de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and inst dui4 poke shi4 gong1 ju4, then inst lian2 jie2 agent he2 obj "poke cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1"a(zhi1 zhong1) poke cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?POKE Poking)
(agent ?POKE ?AGENT)
(patient ?POKE ?OBJ)
(instrument ?POKE ?INST))
(holdsDuring
(WhenFn ?POKE)
(connects ?INST ?AGENT ?OBJ)))
If attach shi4 tie1 fu4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj1 shi4 attach de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and obj2 shi4 attach de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then obj1 yu3 obj2 xiang1 lian2 ""attach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "attach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and obj1 yu3 obj2 xiang1 lian2 ""attach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "attach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?ATTACH Attaching)
(patient ?ATTACH ?OBJ1)
(patient ?ATTACH ?OBJ2))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?ATTACH))
(not
(connected ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?ATTACH))
(connected ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2))))
If detach shi4 tuo1 li2 de5 shi2 li4 and obj1 shi4 detach de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and obj2 shi4 detach de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then obj1 yu3 obj2 xiang1 lian2 ""detach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "detach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and obj1 yu3 obj2 xiang1 lian2 ""detach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "detach cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?DETACH Detaching)
(patient ?DETACH ?OBJ1)
(patient ?DETACH ?OBJ2))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?DETACH))
(connected ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?DETACH))
(not
(connected ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2)))))
If change shi4 na4 zai4 gai3 bian4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 change de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists property so_that_not - property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4
or - property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "change cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4
.
(=>
(and
(instance ?CHANGE InternalChange)
(patient ?CHANGE ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PROPERTY)
(or
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(not
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY))))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(not
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY)))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?CHANGE))
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY))))))
If alt shi4 biao3 mian4 gai3 bian4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 alt de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist part,property so_that_not part shi4 objde5 wai4 biao3 bu4 fen5 and property shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and property shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?ALT SurfaceChange)
(patient ?ALT ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PART ?PROPERTY)
(and
(superficialPart ?PART ?OBJ)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?ALT))
(attribute ?PART ?PROPERTY))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?ALT))
(not
(attribute ?PART ?PROPERTY))))))
If alt shi4 xing2 zhuang4 gai3 bian4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 alt de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists xing2 zhuang4 shu3 xing4 property so_that_not - property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4
or - property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "alt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4
.
(=>
(and
(instance ?ALT ShapeChange)
(patient ?ALT ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PROPERTY)
(and
(instance ?PROPERTY ShapeAttribute)
(or
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?ALT))
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?ALT))
(not
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY))))
(and
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?ALT))
(not
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY)))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?ALT))
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY)))))))
If coloring shi4 zhu4 se4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 coloring de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists yan2 se4 shu3 xing4 property so_that_not property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""coloring cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "coloring cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and property shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""coloring cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "coloring cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?COLORING Coloring)
(patient ?COLORING ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PROPERTY)
(and
(instance ?PROPERTY ColorAttribute)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?COLORING))
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?COLORING))
(not
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROPERTY))))))
If develop shi4 na4 rong2 fa1 zhan3 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists na4 rong2 zai4 ti3 obj so_that_not obj shi4 develop de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?DEVELOP ContentDevelopment)
(exists
(?OBJ)
(and
(instance ?OBJ ContentBearingObject)
(patient ?DEVELOP ?OBJ))))
If decode shi4 jie3 ma3 de5 shi2 li4 and doc1 shi4 decode de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist encode,doc2,time so_that_not doc2 (bu2) bao1 han2s) xun4 xi1 %2 and doc1 (bu2) bao1 han2s) xun4 xi1 %2 and time shi4 ""decode cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" zhi1 qian2" de5 bu4 fen5 and encode shi4 bian1 ma3 de5 shi2 li4 and doc2 shi4 encode de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 timea(zhi1 zhong1) time.
(=>
(and
(instance ?DECODE Decoding)
(patient ?DECODE ?DOC1))
(exists
(?ENCODE ?DOC2 ?TIME)
(and
(containsInformation ?DOC2 ?PROP)
(containsInformation ?DOC1 ?PROP)
(temporalPart
?TIME
(PastFn
(WhenFn ?DECODE)))
(holdsDuring
?TIME
(and
(instance ?ENCODE Encoding)
(patient ?ENCODE ?DOC2))))))
If wet shi4 shi1 run4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 wet de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then shi1 de5 shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 or chao2 shi1 shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""wet cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "wet cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?WET Wetting)
(patient ?WET ?OBJ))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?WET))
(or
(attribute ?OBJ Wet)
(attribute ?OBJ Damp))))
If wet shi4 shi1 run4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists obj so_that_not ye4 ti1 de5 shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 and obj shi4 wet de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?WET Wetting)
(exists
(?OBJ)
(and
(attribute ?OBJ Liquid)
(patient ?WET ?OBJ))))
If dry shi4 qian2 zao4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 dry de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then qian2 de5 shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 ""dry cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "dry cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?DRY Drying)
(patient ?DRY ?OBJ))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?DRY))
(attribute ?OBJ Dry)))
process shi4 chan3 sheng1 de5 shi2 li4 if and only if there exists patient so_that_not patient shi4 process de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and patient (bu2) cun2 zai4s ""process cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4" qi1 jian1 and patient not(bu2) cun2 zai4 ""process cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2" qi1 jian1.
(<=>
(instance ?PROCESS Creation)
(exists
(?PATIENT)
(and
(patient ?PROCESS ?PATIENT)
(time
?PATIENT
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?PROCESS)))
(not
(time
?PATIENT
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?PROCESS)))))))
If pub shi4 chu1 ban3 de5 shi2 li4 and text shi4 pub de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then text shi4 wen2 ben3 de5 ci4 zhong3 lei4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?PUB Publication)
(patient ?PUB ?TEXT))
(subclass ?TEXT Text))
If search shi4 tan4 xun2 de5 shi2 li4 and search shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and entity shi4 search de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent zai4 entity fan4 wei2 zhong1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?SEARCH Searching)
(agent ?SEARCH ?AGENT)
(patient ?SEARCH ?ENTITY))
(inScopeOfInterest ?AGENT ?ENTITY))
If pursue shi4 zhui1 de5 shi2 li4 and pursue shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj shi4 pursue de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent (bu2) xiang3 yao4not(s) obj pursuea(zhi1 zhong1) pursue.
(=>
(and
(instance ?PURSUE Pursuing)
(agent ?PURSUE ?AGENT)
(patient ?PURSUE ?OBJ))
(holdsDuring
?PURSUE
(wants ?AGENT ?OBJ)))
If pursue shi4 zhui1 de5 shi2 li4 and pursue shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj shi4 pursue de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent not(mei2) yong1 you3(s) obj pursuea(zhi1 zhong1) pursue.
(=>
(and
(instance ?PURSUE Pursuing)
(agent ?PURSUE ?AGENT)
(patient ?PURSUE ?OBJ))
(holdsDuring
?PURSUE
(not
(possesses ?AGENT ?OBJ))))
If investigate shi4 diao4 cha2 de5 shi2 li4 and prop shi4 investigate de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then prop shi4 SUO-KIFbiao3 shu4 shi4 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?INVESTIGATE Investigating)
(patient ?INVESTIGATE ?PROP))
(instance ?PROP Formula))
If investigate shi4 diao4 cha2 de5 shi2 li4 and investigate shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and prop shi4 investigate de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent not(bu2zhi1 dao4 "investigate cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1"a(zhi1 zhong1) investigate cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?INVESTIGATE Investigating)
(agent ?INVESTIGATE ?AGENT)
(patient ?INVESTIGATE ?PROP))
(holdsDuring
(WhenFn ?INVESTIGATE)
(not
(knows ?AGENT ?PROP))))
If communicate shi4 gou1 tong1 de5 shi2 li4, then there exist na4 rong2 zai4 ti3 obj,ju4 ren4 zhi1 li4 shi1 shi4 zhe3 agent1,ju4 ren4 zhi1 li4 shi1 shi4 zhe3 agent2 so_that_not obj shi4 communicate de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and communicate shi4 agent1 de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and communicate (bu2) zhong1 jie2not(s) agent2.
(=>
(instance ?COMMUNICATE Communication)
(exists
(?OBJ ?AGENT1 ?AGENT2)
(and
(instance ?OBJ ContentBearingObject)
(patient ?COMMUNICATE ?OBJ)
(instance ?AGENT1 CognitiveAgent)
(agent ?COMMUNICATE ?AGENT1)
(instance ?AGENT2 CognitiveAgent)
(destination ?COMMUNICATE ?AGENT2))))
If advert shi4 guang3 gao4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists obj so_that_not advert can1 zhao4 obj and advert you3 yi4 tu2 "there exists xiao1 shou4 sale so_that_not obj shi4 sale de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3".
(=>
(instance ?ADVERT Advertising)
(exists
(?OBJ)
(and
(refers ?ADVERT ?OBJ)
(hasPurpose
?ADVERT
(exists
(?SALE)
(and
(instance ?SALE Selling)
(patient ?SALE ?OBJ)))))))
If communicate shi4 yu3 yan2 gou1 tong1 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists yu3 yan2 biao3 shi4 obj so_that_not obj shi4 communicate de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(instance ?COMMUNICATE LinguisticCommunication)
(exists
(?OBJ)
(and
(instance ?OBJ LinguisticExpression)
(patient ?COMMUNICATE ?OBJ))))
If state shi4 xu4 shu4 de5 shi2 li4 and state shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and formula shi4 state de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and formula shi4 SUO-KIFbiao3 shu4 shi4 de5 shi2 li4, then agent (bu2)xiang1 xin4 formula "state cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1"a(zhi1 zhong1) state cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?STATE Stating)
(agent ?STATE ?AGENT)
(patient ?STATE ?FORMULA)
(instance ?FORMULA Formula))
(holdsDuring
(WhenFn ?STATE)
(believes ?AGENT ?FORMULA)))
If order shi4 ming4 ling4 de5 shi2 li4 and formula shi4 order de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then chen2 shu4 formula you3 yi4 wu4 de5 xing2 tai4 yi4 yi4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?ORDER Ordering)
(patient ?ORDER ?FORMULA))
(modalAttribute ?FORMULA Obligation))
If request shi4 qing3 qiu2 de5 shi2 li4 and request shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and formula shi4 request de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and formula shi4 SUO-KIFbiao3 shu4 shi4 de5 shi2 li4, then agent (¤£) ¾¬¨Dnot(s) formula.
(=>
(and
(instance ?REQUEST Requesting)
(agent ?REQUEST ?AGENT)
(patient ?REQUEST ?FORMULA)
(instance ?FORMULA Formula))
(desires ?AGENT ?FORMULA))
If question shi4 xun2 wen4 de5 shi2 li4 and question shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and formula shi4 question de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and formula shi4 SUO-KIFbiao3 shu4 shi4 de5 shi2 li4, then agent not(bu2zhi1 dao4 "question cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1"a(zhi1 zhong1) question cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1.
(=>
(and
(instance ?QUESTION Questioning)
(agent ?QUESTION ?AGENT)
(patient ?QUESTION ?FORMULA)
(instance ?FORMULA Formula))
(holdsDuring
(WhenFn ?QUESTION)
(not
(knows ?AGENT ?FORMULA))))
If commit shi4 cheng2 nuo4 de5 shi2 li4 and formula shi4 commit de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and formula shi4 SUO-KIFbiao3 shu4 shi4 de5 shi2 li4, then chen2 shu4 formula you3 cheng2 nuo4 de5 xing2 tai4 yi4 yi4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?COMMIT Committing)
(patient ?COMMIT ?FORMULA)
(instance ?FORMULA Formula))
(modalAttribute ?FORMULA Promise))
If percept shi4 zhi1 jiao4 de5 shi2 li4 and percept shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and object shi4 percept de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then agent (mei2) zhu4 yi4 dao4not(s) object.
(=>
(and
(instance ?PERCEPT Perception)
(agent ?PERCEPT ?AGENT)
(patient ?PERCEPT ?OBJECT))
(notices ?AGENT ?OBJECT))
If see shi4 kan4 de5 shi2 li4 and see shi4 agent de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and obj shi4 see de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then
(=>
(and
(instance ?SEE Seeing)
(agent ?SEE ?AGENT)
(patient ?SEE ?OBJ))
(and
(attribute ?OBJ Illuminated)
(exists
(?PROP)
(and
(instance ?PROP ColorAttribute)
(knows
?AGENT
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROP))))))
If smell shi4 wen2 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 smell de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists xiu4 jiao4 shu3 xing4 attr so_that_not attr shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?SMELL Smelling)
(patient ?SMELL ?OBJ))
(exists
(?ATTR)
(and
(instance ?ATTR OlfactoryAttribute)
(attribute ?OBJ ?ATTR))))
If taste shi4 wei4 jiao4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 taste de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists wei4 jiao4 shu3 xing4 attr so_that_not attr shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?TASTE Tasting)
(patient ?TASTE ?OBJ))
(exists
(?ATTR)
(and
(instance ?ATTR TasteAttribute)
(attribute ?OBJ ?ATTR))))
If hear shi4 ting5 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 hear de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists sheng1 yin1 shu3 xing4 attr so_that_not attr shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?HEAR Hearing)
(patient ?HEAR ?OBJ))
(exists
(?ATTR)
(and
(instance ?ATTR SoundAttribute)
(attribute ?OBJ ?ATTR))))
There exists guang1 xian4 emit so_that_not region shi4 emit de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and region shi4 qu1 yu4 de5 shi2 li4 if and only if bei4 guang1 zhao4 de5 shi4 region de5 shu3 xing4.
(<=>
(exists
(?EMIT)
(and
(instance ?EMIT RadiatingLight)
(patient ?EMIT ?REGION)
(instance ?REGION Region)))
(attribute ?REGION Illuminated))
If process shi4 zhuang4 tai4 gai3 bian4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 process de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exist part,wu4 li3 zhuang4 tai4 state1,wu4 li3 zhuang4 tai4 state2 so_that_not part shi4 obj de5 bu4 fen5) and state1 deng3 yu1 state2 and state1 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""process cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "process cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and state2 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""freeze cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "freeze cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?PROCESS StateChange)
(patient ?PROCESS ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PART ?STATE1 ?STATE2)
(and
(part ?PART ?OBJ)
(instance ?STATE1 PhysicalState)
(instance ?STATE2 PhysicalState)
(not
(equal ?STATE1 ?STATE2))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?PROCESS))
(attribute ?PART ?STATE1))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?FREEZE))
(attribute ?PART ?STATE2)))))
If melt shi4 rong2 hua4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 melt de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists part so_that_not part shi4 obj de5 bu4 fen5) and gu4 ti1 de5 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""melt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "melt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and ye4 ti1 de5 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""melt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "melt cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?MELT Melting)
(patient ?MELT ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PART)
(and
(part ?PART ?OBJ)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?MELT))
(attribute ?PART Solid))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?MELT))
(attribute ?PART Liquid)))))
If boil shi4 fei4 teng2 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 boil de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists part so_that_not part shi4 obj de5 bu4 fen5) and ye4 ti1 de5 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""boil cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "boil cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and qi4 ti3 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""boil cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "boil cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?BOIL Boiling)
(patient ?BOIL ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PART)
(and
(part ?PART ?OBJ)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?BOIL))
(attribute ?PART Liquid))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?BOIL))
(attribute ?PART Gas)))))
If cond shi4 ning2 jie2 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 cond de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists part so_that_not part shi4 obj de5 bu4 fen5) and qi4 ti3 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""cond cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "cond cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and ye4 ti1 de5 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""cond cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "cond cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?COND Condensing)
(patient ?COND ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PART)
(and
(part ?PART ?OBJ)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?COND))
(attribute ?PART Gas))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?COND))
(attribute ?PART Liquid)))))
If freeze shi4 ning2 gu4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 freeze de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists part so_that_not part shi4 obj de5 bu4 fen5) and ye4 ti1 de5 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""freeze cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2"a(zhi1 zhong1) "freeze cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 qian2 and gu4 ti1 de5 shi4 part de5 shu3 xing4 ""freeze cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4"a(zhi1 zhong1) "freeze cun2 zai4 de5 shi2 jian1" bu4 jiu3 zhi1 hou4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?FREEZE Freezing)
(patient ?FREEZE ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PART)
(and
(part ?PART ?OBJ)
(holdsDuring
(ImmediatePastFn
(WhenFn ?FREEZE))
(attribute ?PART Liquid))
(holdsDuring
(ImmediateFutureFn
(WhenFn ?FREEZE))
(attribute ?PART Solid)))))
If drink shi4 he1 de5 shi2 li4 and bev shi4 drink de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then bev shi4 yin3 liao4 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?DRINK Drinking)
(patient ?DRINK ?BEV))
(instance ?BEV Beverage))
org chu1 ban3 text if and only if there exists chu1 ban3 pub so_that_not pub shi4 org de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 and text shi4 pub de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(<=>
(publishes ?ORG ?TEXT)
(exists
(?PUB)
(and
(instance ?PUB Publication)
(agent ?PUB ?ORG)
(patient ?PUB ?TEXT))))
If "text de5 ban3 ben3 int1 " deng3 yu1 edition1 and "text de5 ban3 ben3 int2 " deng3 yu1 edition2 and int2 (bu2) da4 yu1 int1 and pub1 shi4 chu1 ban3 de5 shi2 li4 and pub2 shi4 chu1 ban3 de5 shi2 li4 and edition1 shi4 pub1 de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and edition2 shi4 pub2 de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and pub1 de5 ri4 qi1 shi4 date1 and pub2 de5 ri4 qi1 shi4 date2, then "date1 de5 jie2 shu4" (mei2) fa1 sheng1?{s} zai4 "date2 de5 jie2 shu4" zhi1 qian2.
(=>
(and
(equal
(EditionFn ?TEXT ?INT1)
?EDITION1)
(equal
(EditionFn ?TEXT ?INT2)
?EDITION2)
(greaterThan ?INT2 ?INT1)
(instance ?PUB1 Publication)
(instance ?PUB2 Publication)
(patient ?PUB1 ?EDITION1)
(patient ?PUB2 ?EDITION2)
(date ?PUB1 ?DATE1)
(date ?PUB2 ?DATE2))
(before
(EndFn ?DATE1)
(EndFn ?DATE2)))
If text shi4 qi1 kan1 de5 ci4 zhong3 lei4 and "ce4 int1 zai4 xi4 lie4 shu4 text" deng3 yu1 volume1 and "ce4 int2 zai4 xi4 lie4 shu4 text" deng3 yu1 volume2 and int2 (bu2) da4 yu1 int1 and pub1 shi4 chu1 ban3 de5 shi2 li4 and pub2 shi4 chu1 ban3 de5 shi2 li4 and volume1 shi4 pub1 de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and volume2 shi4 pub2 de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and pub1 de5 ri4 qi1 shi4 date1 and pub2 de5 ri4 qi1 shi4 date2, then "date1 de5 jie2 shu4" (mei2) fa1 sheng1?{s} zai4 "date2 de5 jie2 shu4" zhi1 qian2.
(=>
(and
(subclass ?TEXT Periodical)
(equal
(SeriesVolumeFn ?TEXT ?INT1)
?VOLUME1)
(equal
(SeriesVolumeFn ?TEXT ?INT2)
?VOLUME2)
(greaterThan ?INT2 ?INT1)
(instance ?PUB1 Publication)
(instance ?PUB2 Publication)
(patient ?PUB1 ?VOLUME1)
(patient ?PUB2 ?VOLUME2)
(date ?PUB1 ?DATE1)
(date ?PUB2 ?DATE2))
(before
(EndFn ?DATE1)
(EndFn ?DATE2)))
If weapon shi4 wu3 qi4 de5 shi2 li4, then weapon you3 yi4 tu2 "there exist sun3 hai4 dest,patient so_that_not patient shi4 dest de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3 and ".
(=>
(instance ?WEAPON Weapon)
(hasPurpose
?WEAPON
(exists
(?DEST ?PATIENT)
(and
(instance ?DEST Damaging)
(patient ?DEST ?PATIENT)
(or
(instance ?PATIENT StationaryArtifact)
(instance ?PATIENT Animal)
(exists
(?ANIMAL)
(and
(instance ?ANIMAL Animal)
(inhabits ?ANIMAL ?PATIENT))))))))
If attr shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4 and attr shi4 jing4 zheng1 shu3 xing4 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists jing4 zheng1 contest so_that_not contest shi4 obj de5 shi1 shi4 zhe3 or obj shi4 contest de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(and
(attribute ?OBJ ?ATTR)
(instance ?ATTR ContestAttribute))
(exists
(?CONTEST)
(and
(instance ?CONTEST Contest)
(or
(agent ?CONTEST ?OBJ)
(patient ?CONTEST ?OBJ)))))
If perception shi4 zhi1 jiao4 de5 shi2 li4 and obj shi4 perception de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then there exists zhi1 jiao4 shu3 xing4 prop so_that_not prop shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4.
(=>
(and
(instance ?PERCEPTION Perception)
(patient ?PERCEPTION ?OBJ))
(exists
(?PROP)
(and
(instance ?PROP PerceptualAttribute)
(attribute ?OBJ ?PROP))))
If there exists xing2 zhuang4 gai3 bian4 change so_that_not obj shi4 change de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3, then ke3 bian4 xing2 de5 shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4.
(=>
(exists
(?CHANGE)
(and
(instance ?CHANGE ShapeChange)
(patient ?CHANGE ?OBJ)))
(attribute ?OBJ Pliable))
If bu2 yi4 sui4 de5 shi4 obj de5 shu3 xing4, then there doesn't exist sun3 hai4 damage so_that_not obj shi4 damage de5 shou4 shi4 zhe3.
(=>
(attribute ?OBJ Unbreakable)
(not
(exists
(?DAMAGE)
(and
(instance ?DAMAGE Damaging)
(patient ?DAMAGE ?OBJ)))))
