dong4 (hole)

(hole hole obj) means that hole is a Hole in obj. A Hole is a fillable body located at the surface an Object.

Ontology

SUMO / MEREOTOPOLOGY

Class(es)

zhong3 lei4

ke3 ji4 cheng2 guan1 xi4

er4 yuan2 shu4 ci2
is instance of

zhong3 lei4

ke3 ji4 cheng2 guan1 xi4

kong1 jian1 guan1 xi4
is instance of

bu2 dui4 chen4 guan1 xi4
is instance of

dong4

Coordinate term(s)

fan3 mian4 han2 shu4 ji4 shu4 han2 shu4 zheng4 mian4 han2 shu4 bu4 fen5 zheng3 ti1 cha4 yi4 han2 shu4 bu4 fen5 zheng3 ti1 jiao1 ji2 han2 shu4 bu4 fen5 zheng3 ti1 jia1 zong1 han2 shu4 zhu3 ti1 han2 shu4 huo4 ran2 lv4 han2 shu4 biao3 pi2 han2 shu4 wei4 zhi4 han2 shu4 hu2 xian4 zhong4 liang4 shu3 xing4 zuo4 zhe3 xian1 yu1 huo4 tong5 shi2 jie4 yu1 zhao4 yin1 ci4 lei4 zhao4 yin1 gong1 min2 feng1 bi4 yu1 tian2 man3 xiang1 lian2 de5 xiang1 lian2 bao1 han2 xun4 xi1 gong4 sheng1 fu4 zhi4 xiang1 jiao1 ri4 qi1 jiang4 di1 ke3 neng2 xing4 fa1 zhan3 qi1 xing2 shi4 wu2 jiao1 ji2 ju4 li2 fen1 pei4 wen2 zi4 shuo1 ming2 chi2 xu4 shi2 jian1 jiao4 zao3 bian1 zhe3 yuan2 su4 gu4 yong4 xiang1 deng3 deng3 tong2 guan1 xi4 yu1 li4 yong4 yi3...yu3 yan2 biao3 da2 mian4 dui4 jia1 zu2 guan1 xi4 tian2 chong1 wan2 cheng2 ci4 shu4 tu2 bu4 fen5 da4 yu1 da4 yu1 huo4 deng3 yu1 you3 yi4 tu2 you3 ji4 qiao3 zai4...qi1 jian1 wei2 zhen1 xu1 shi3...wei2 zhen1 you3 quan2 shi3...wei2 zhen1 tong2 yi1 yuan2 su4 zhi2 jie1 shi2 li4 zhi2 jie1 ci4 zhong3 lei4 chuan4 lie4 zhong1 zai4 zhu4 yi4 fan4 wei2 zhong1 zeng1 jia1 ke3 neng2 xing4 du2 li4 huo4 ran2 lv4 ju1 zhu4 yi4 zhi4 chu1 shi3 hua4 xu4 lie4 shi2 li4 dao4 xu4 fei1 fan3 she4 yu1... da4 yu1 xiao3 yu1 xiao3 yu1 huo4 deng3 yu1 fang1 shi4/qing2 zhuang4 wu4 zhi4 ce4 liang4 shi2 duan4 xiang1 jie1 cheng2 yuan2 qing2 tai4 shu3 xing4 xiang4 dui4 fang1 wei4 shi2 duan4 zhong4 die2 雙親 bu4 fen5 pian1 xu4 yu1... bu4 fen5 tian2 chong1 bu4 fen5 wei4 yu1 lu4 jing4 chang2 chuan1 ru4 yong1 you3 xian1 jue2 tiao2 jian4 bi4 mian3 zheng4 bu4 fen5 shi4 dang4 tian2 chong1 te4 xing4 chu1 ban3 fan4 wei2 fan4 wei2 ci4 zhong3 lei4 shi2 xian4 ti2 ji2 fan3 she4 yu1... SUMOna4 bu4 xiang1 guan1 gai4 nian4 xiong1 di4 zi3 mei4 xiao3 yu1 kai1 shi3 ci4 shu3 xing4 ci4 ju4 ji2 ci4 tu2 ci4 xu4 lie4 ci4 li4 cheng2 ci4 ming4 ti2 ci4 zhong3 lei4 ci4 guan1 xi4 bao1 han2 xun4 xi1 zhong3 lei4 bao1 han2 xun4 xi1 shi2 li4 xu4 jie1 shu3 xing4 feng1 bi4 xu4 jie1 shu3 xing4 biao3 mian4 shi2 jian1 bu4 fen5 shi2 jian1 quan2 xu4 yu1... heng2 yue4 san1 fen1 fa3 shi3 yong4 jie2 he2 jia4 ren2 zao4 wu4 ban3 ben3

Type restrictions

hole(dong4, zi4 shen1 lian2 xu4 wu4 ti1)

Axioms (9)

hole shi4 dong4 de5 shi2 li4 if and only if there exists obj so_that_not hole zai4 obj shi4 dong4.

(<=>
      (instance ?HOLE Hole)
      (exists
            (?OBJ)
            (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ)))

If hole zai4 obj shi4 dong4, then obj shi4 dong4 de5 shi2 li4.

(=>
      (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ)
      (not
            (instance ?OBJ Hole)))

If hole zai4 obj shi4 dong4, then hole not(mei2) yu3 obj zhong4 die2.

(=>
      (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ)
      (not
            (overlapsSpatially ?HOLE ?OBJ)))

If hole zai4 obj1 shi4 dong4 and hole zai4 obj2 shi4 dong4, then there exists obj3 so_that_not obj3 shi4 "obj1 he2 obj2 de5 jiao1 ji2" de5 zheng4 bu4 fen5 and hole zai4 obj3 shi4 dong4.

(=>
      (and
            (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ1)
            (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ2))
      (exists
            (?OBJ3)
            (and
                  (properPart
                        ?OBJ3
                        (MereologicalProductFn ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2))
                  (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ3))))

if hole1 zai4 obj shi4 dong4 and hole2 zai4 obj shi4 dong4,
then for all hole3 holds: if hole3 shi4 "hole1 he2 hole2 de5 lian2 ji2" de5 bu4 fen5), then hole3 zai4 obj shi4 dong4

(=>
      (and
            (hole ?HOLE1 ?OBJ)
            (hole ?HOLE2 ?OBJ))
      (forall
            (?HOLE3)
            (=>
                  (part
                        ?HOLE3
                        (MereologicalSumFn ?HOLE1 ?HOLE2))
                  (hole ?HOLE3 ?OBJ))))

If hole zai4 obj1 shi4 dong4 and obj1 shi4 obj2 de5 bu4 fen5), then hole (mei2) yu3 obj2 zhong4 die2s or hole zai4 obj2 shi4 dong4.

(=>
      (and
            (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ1)
            (part ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2))
      (or
            (overlapsSpatially ?HOLE ?OBJ2)
            (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ2)))

If hole1 zai4 obj1 shi4 dong4 and hole2 zai4 obj2 shi4 dong4 and hole1 (mei2) yu3 hole2 zhong4 die2s, then obj1 (mei2) yu3 obj2 zhong4 die2s.

(=>
      (and
            (hole ?HOLE1 ?OBJ1)
            (hole ?HOLE2 ?OBJ2)
            (overlapsSpatially ?HOLE1 ?HOLE2))
      (overlapsSpatially ?OBJ1 ?OBJ2))

If obj1 deng3 yu1 "dong4 hole de5 zhu3 ti1", then for all obj2 holds: obj2 (mei2) yu3 obj1 zhong4 die2s if and only if there exists obj3 so_that_not hole zai4 obj3 shi4 dong4 and obj2 (mei2) yu3 obj3 zhong4 die2s.

(=>
      (equal
            ?OBJ1
            (PrincipalHostFn ?HOLE))
      (forall
            (?OBJ2)
            (<=>
                  (overlapsSpatially ?OBJ2 ?OBJ1)
                  (exists
                        (?OBJ3)
                        (and
                              (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ3)
                              (overlapsSpatially ?OBJ2 ?OBJ3))))))

If hole zai4 obj shi4 dong4, then hole yu3 obj xiang1 lian2.

(=>
      (hole ?HOLE ?OBJ)
      (connected ?HOLE ?OBJ))