ju4 zi5 (Sentence)
A syntactically well-formed formula of a
Language. It includes, at minimum, a predicate and a subject (which
may be explicit or implicit), and it expresses a Proposition.
Ontology
SUMO / OBJECTSSuperclass(es)
Subclass(es)
SUO-KIFbiao3 shu4 shi4
Coordinate term(s)
wen2 zhang1
shu1 ji2
zheng4 shu1
dian4 ying3
zhai1 yao4
Constrains relations
zhen1 de5
Related WordNet synsets
- sentence
- a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences"
- sentential
- of or relating to a sentence; "the sentential subject"
See more related synsets on a separate page.
Axioms (4)
If sentence shi4 ju4 zi5 de5 shi2 li4, then there exist ming2 ci2 ci2 zu3 phrase1,dong4 ci2 ci2 zu3 phrase2 so_that_not phrase1 shi4 sentence de5 bu4 fen5) and phrase2 shi4 sentence de5 bu4 fen5).
(=>
(instance ?SENTENCE Sentence)
(exists
(?PHRASE1 ?PHRASE2)
(and
(instance ?PHRASE1 NounPhrase)
(instance ?PHRASE2 VerbPhrase)
(part ?PHRASE1 ?SENTENCE)
(part ?PHRASE2 ?SENTENCE))))
If text shi4 wen2 ben3 de5 shi2 li4, then there exists ju4 zi5 part so_that_not part shi4 text de5 bu4 fen5).
(=>
(instance ?TEXT Text)
(exists
(?PART)
(and
(part ?PART ?TEXT)
(instance ?PART Sentence))))
If sent shi4 ju4 zi5 de5 shi2 li4, then there exist ming2 ci2 ci2 zu3 noun,dong4 ci2 ci2 zu3 verb so_that_not noun shi4 sent de5 bu4 fen5) and verb shi4 sent de5 bu4 fen5).
(=>
(instance ?SENT Sentence)
(exists
(?NOUN ?VERB)
(and
(instance ?NOUN NounPhrase)
(instance ?VERB VerbPhrase)
(part ?NOUN ?SENT)
(part ?VERB ?SENT))))
If item you3 shu3 xing4 value and value shi4 zhen1 zhi2 de5 shi2 li4, then item shi4 ju4 zi5 de5 shi2 li4 or item shi4 ming4 ti2 de5 shi2 li4.
(=>
(and
(property ?ITEM ?VALUE)
(instance ?VALUE TruthValue))
(or
(instance ?ITEM Sentence)
(instance ?ITEM Proposition)))