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Design of state-feedback control systems

Module overview. The main design approach for systems described in state-space form is the use of state feedback. One selects pole locations to achieve a satisfactory dynamic response and develops the control law for the closed-loop system that corresponds to satisfactory dynamic response. One has to design an estimator for the states, because these are generally not measurable. This estimator is an observer that delivers the information about the states so that they can be used for control. The combined observer-controller problem is discussed. Several pole-placement designs for controllers with proportional and integral state feedback and observers based on controller canonical form are given. A comprehensive example shows the overall design procedure.

Module objectives. When you have completed this module you should be able to:

  1. Design control systems using state feedback for pole placement.
  2. Design observers by pole placement.
  3. Transform a state-space representation into controller canonical form.


Module prerequisites. State space representation, transfer function, poles and zeros.



Subsections

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Christian Schmid 2005-05-09